Where the taxes are: Rantoul property rate is the highest
BY MIKE MONSON
© 2009 THE NEWS-GAZETTE
RANTOUL - The village of Rantoul has the highest overall property tax rate in Champaign County, for the third year in a row.
Former
tax-rate leader Urbana now ranks eighth among the 21 municipalities in
the county in overall property tax rates. The village of Savoy once
again has the lowest overall rate.
The tax rate title is one that Rantoul Mayor Neal Williams wishes the village didn't hold. But he's philosophical about it.
Williams
blames the loss of federal assistance that came with the closure of the
Chanute Air Force Base in the early 1990s, a development that
eventually forced the Rantoul school districts to ask voters,
successfully, for higher tax rates.
"It's fallout from the base closure," he said.
But
Williams also says that the alternative, having poorer quality schools,
is probably more distasteful than having the county's highest tax rate,
$9.22 per $100 of assessed valuation for Rantoul residents who reside
in Ludlow Township and $9.17 for those village residents who live in
Rantoul Township.
"It would be tough to sit there and say 'Move to Rantoul,' if your school systems aren't good," he said.
Property tax rates can make a significant difference in the cost of owning a home.
For
example, a $150,000 home in Rantoul (in Rantoul Township) would have an
assessed valuation of $45,000, which represents one-third of the home's
actual value. That figure also includes the standard $5,000 homestead
exemption.
Based on the overall tax rate of $9.22, the owner of that home would pay a property tax bill of $4,149.
In
comparison, the owner of a $200,000 home in Savoy (in Champaign
Township) would pay a property tax bill of $2,848. The lower bill is
because the tax rate in that part of Savoy is $6.33 per $100 of
assessed valuation.
Rantoul village Comptroller Scot Brandon said
the Rantoul Village Board did its part to try to reduce the overall
rate, cutting the village rate by 17 cents, to $1.24 this year. But
other taxing bodies more than made up the difference, he said. The
village's overall rate was $8.87 last year.
"I think it's mostly due to schools they're 62 percent of that rate," he said.
Brandon
said he believes the village's high overall rate is hurting Rantoul,
particularly in new housing starts. He noted that Rantoul does not have
any new subdivisions under development, and saw only five new houses in
2004.
"I'm sure it probably is somewhat of a liability," he said.
"I don't like to use the word stigma, but we're not seeing many new
homes built. We've had no major new subdivisions develop in several
years."
Brandon noted that with the air base's closure, 1,300
additional housing units came on the market in Rantoul. Most of those
are now occupied. The influx probably accounts for some of the lack of
new housing activity, he said.
Rantoul is now considering whether
to include property on the village's west side as part of a proposed
new tax increment financing district for downtown. Rantoul developer
Joe Warner wants to build up to 400 new homes on the west side on 136
acres. Under his proposal, a $36,000 lot would sell for $10,000, with
tax district income compensating Warner for the remaining $26,000.
The village board was still considering the proposal in late June.
The village of Homer has the next highest property tax rate, at $9.05 per $100 of assessed valuation.
Homer Mayor Dave Lucas was surprised to learn his southeast Champaign County community has risen to second place.
"It's terrible news," Lucas said. "We fight to keep our tax rate low."
The
city of Urbana, up until three years ago, had long held the title of
the municipality with the highest overall property tax rate. But Urbana
now ranks eighth in the county with a rate of $8.47 per $100 of
assessed valuation, with Rantoul, Homer, Longview ($8.98), Ivesdale
($8.89), Philo ($8.65), Gifford ($8.61) and Sadorus ($8.55) having
higher overall rates.
Newly elected Urbana Mayor Laurel Prussing
said she finds it interesting that Champaign and Urbana now have
significantly lower overall tax rates than many rural communities,
despite a high level of city services.
"We're certainly happy not
to be leading," she said. "It's interesting because people sort of
assume if they live outside of the city, their taxes will be lower.
That's not necessarily true.
"It's good Urbana isn't the top one,
but when we were the top one, it was because people voted for schools
and park districts," Prussing said.
Prussing said she personally
chose to live in Urbana because she wanted city services, such as
professional police and fire departments. That decision paid off a
decade ago, she said, when her house had a fire that was quickly
extinguished by Urbana firefighters.
Prussing said there are
other factors to consider besides property tax rates. She said she
spoke recently to an Urbana resident who moved there from St. Joseph
because he was spending too much on gasoline commuting.
"And it's not only gasoline costs, it's your time," she said.
The
village of Savoy had the lowest overall property tax rate among 21
municipalities in Champaign County, with a rate of $6.33 per $100 of
assessed valuation for parts of the village in Champaign Township and a
rate of $6.59 for the part of the village in Tolono Township.
"That's
a very good thing for us," said Savoy Mayor Bob McCleary. "The goal of
our community has always been to provide the best public services at
the lowest tax rate."
McCleary said Savoy has tried to be
"business friendly" and has been helped by excellent sales tax revenues
from a Wal-Mart Supercenter, two car dealers and other retail
businesses.
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